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2007 PRIORITY DUI LEGISLATION

Ignition Interlock

Mandating an ignition interlock for all first time DUI offenders.

Primary Seat Belt

The best defense against an impaired driver is a seat belt. States that pass a primary seatbelt law increase average seatbelt usage which decreases crash fatalities. 23 states enact primary seat belt laws.

Child Endangerment

Increase penalties for transporting a child (under 16) while DUI. Vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for children from 2-14. Of the children 0-14 who were killed in DUI crashes during 2003, 47% were passengers in vehicles with drivers who had been drinking. 39 states have child endangerment laws.

Underage Drinking Prevention

Require kegs of malt & brewed beverages be registered. 27 states have keg registration. Increase penalties for providing alcohol to minors resulting in injury or death.

Passenger Restrictions

Enhance graduated license provisions to limit a junior license holder to one passenger, unless accompanied by parent.

 

BUI: Boating Under the Influence

Lower the illegal BAC (Blood Alcohol Content) for Boating Under the Influence from .10 to .08. Many who will boat under the influence will then operate their motor vehicle under the influence.

ALS: Automatic License Suspension

Allows police to immediately suspend a driver's license at the time of the DUI arrest or for refusal to submit to a BAC test. 42 states implement ALS.

Vehicle Immobilization/Seizure/Forfeiture

Studies have shown that offenders whose vehicles were impounded had lower rates of DUI recidivism both during and after the termination of the sanctions than offenders who did not receive the sanctions. 28 states implement some type of vehicle immobilization/impoundment.

Mandatory Testing

Require that BAC testing be performed on drivers involved in a crash involving death or injury. 40 states implement mandatory testing.

Increase Tax on Beer

Higher prices on beer have a particularly strong effect on price-sensitive young people, and research shows that reductions in youth alcohol consumption can be realized by increasing the federal excise tax on beer. Higher beer taxes are associated with lower rates of traffic fatalities.

Repeat Offenders

Lower the BAC level for convicted DUI offenders. 4 states implement.

Fleeing & Eluding

Elevate to felony an attempt to flee or elude police while DUI across state lines. Elevate fleeing after causing a serious crash to 2nd degree felony.